美術館の展示、キャプション、作品の引用方法

APA 7 美術作品、実見した場合:

Artist, A. A. (Year). Title of work [Medium]. Museum Name, City, ST, Country.

APA 7 銘板または壁面テキスト:

[Plaque with background information about Title]. (n.d. or exhibition year). Museum Name, City, ST, Country.

APA 7 展覧会、学芸員不明:

Title of exhibition [Exhibition]. (Year–Year). Museum Name, City, ST, Country.

MLA 9 美術作品、実見した場合:

Artist Last Name, First Name. Title of Work. Year, Museum Name, City.

MLA 9 壁面テキスト:

Wall text for Title of Work, by Artist Name. Exhibition Title, Day Mon. Year-Day Mon. Year, Museum Name, City.

Chicago 18 美術作品の注（CMOS 14.133）:

1. Artist Name, Title of Work, Year, medium, dimensions, Museum Name, City, object no. Accession, URL if consulted online.

Chicago 18 図録の注（CMOS 14.134）:

2. Author Name, Title of Catalog, exh. cat. (Publisher, Year), Page.

Use this format to cite all types of museum artwork, including paintings, sculptures, photographs, prints, drawings, digital art, crafts, and installations.

Always include a description of the medium or format in square brackets after the title. The description is flexible (e.g., a general description such as “[Painting]” or a more specific description such as “[Oil painting]” or “[Oil on canvas]”).

For untitled artwork, include a description in square brackets in place of a title.

Provide a link to the artwork on the museum website if available.

Provide the curator(s) of the exhibition in the author element of the reference.

When the curator is unknown, move the title of the exhibition to the author position of the reference.

Provide a description of the plaque in square brackets rather than the name of the artwork or item so it is clear that you are citing the plaque itself.

If the plaque itself is dated, use that date. If the plaque is not dated, use “n.d.” Do not use the date of the artwork or item being described.

参考文献リスト、実見した場合（Wood, 1930）:

Wood, G. (1930). American gothic [Painting]. Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.

括弧内:

(Wood, 1930)

参考文献リスト、同じ作品を Art Institute サイトで見た場合:

Wood, G. (1930). American gothic [Painting]. Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. https://www.artic.edu/aic/collections/artwork/6565

参考文献リスト、公式の van Gogh オンライン行:

van Gogh, V. (1889). The starry night [Painting]. The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, United States. https://www.moma.org/learn/moma_learning/vincent-van-gogh-the-starry-night-1889/

括弧内:

(van Gogh, 1889)

地の文:

van Gogh (1889)

参考文献リスト:

[Plaque with background information about American Gothic]. (n.d.). Art Institute Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.

括弧内:

([Plaque with background information about American Gothic], n.d.)

地の文:

[Plaque with background information about American Gothic] (n.d.)

参考文献リスト、クレジットされた学芸員のいない展覧会:

Design for eternity: Architectural models from the ancient Americas [Exhibition]. (2015–2016). The Met Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, United States. https://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2015/design-for-eternity

括弧内:

(Design for Eternity, 2015–2016)

参考文献リスト、学芸員が記された展覧会:

Martinez, J.-L., & Douar, F. (2018–2019). Archaeology goes graphic [Exhibition]. The Louvre, Paris, France. https://www.louvre.fr/en/expositions/archaeology-goes-graphic

括弧内:

(Martinez & Douar, 2018–2019)

参考文献リスト、Met 展の図録（書籍であり展覧会ではない）:

Pillsbury, J., Sarro, P. J., Doyle, J. A., & Wiersema, J. B. (2015). Design for eternity: Architectural models from the ancient Americas. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

参考文献リスト、Bambach 図録:

Bambach, C. C. (2017). Michelangelo: Divine draftsman and designer. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Note that in the above works-cited-list entries, the date is followed by a comma in the first example and a period in the second. In the first example, 1975 is in the publication-date slot on the MLA format template. In the second example, 1975 tells you when The Train was created, not when it was published on the site MOMA.

There is no date after the title of the container (MOMA) because the date the image was posted is not given on the site.

Provide a description of the wall text as the title of the source. This may include the title of the artwork the wall text explains and the artist who created it.

Cite an art catalog the way you would cite a book.

著作引用、ギャラリーで見た場合:

Bearden, Romare. The Train. 1975, Museum of Modern Art, New York.

著作引用、美術館ウェブサイトで見た場合:

Bearden, Romare. The Train. 1975. MOMA, www.moma.org/collection/works/65232?locale=en.

本文中:

(Bearden)

著作引用、日付のある展覧会のキャプション:

Wall text for A Warrior’s Story, Honoring Grandpa Blue Bird, by Lauren Good Day Giago. Unbound: Narrative Art of the Plains, 12 Mar.-4 Dec. 2016, National Museum of the American Indian, New York.

著作引用、日付のある展覧会のタイトルのない対象:

Wall text for central Caribbean tripod vessel in the form of a spectacled owl. Céramica de los Ancestros: Central America’s Past Revealed, 18 Apr. 2015-Dec. 2017, National Museum of the American Indian, New York.

著作引用、常設コレクションのキャプション:

Wall text for jar with feathered serpent design. National Museum of the American Indian, New York.

本文中（説明の最初の語、引用符なし）:

(Wall text for A Warrior’s Story)

著作引用、日付のある展覧会で見た美術作品:

Turner, Joseph Mallord William. Dieppe: The Port from the Quai Henri IV. Turner’s Modern and Ancient Ports: Passages through Time, 23 Feb. 2017- 14 May 2017, Frick Collection, New York.

著作引用、展覧会そのもの:

Unbound: Narrative Art of the Plains. 12 Mar.-4 Dec. 2016, National Museum of the American Indian, New York.

著作引用、作家中心のインスタレーション:

Cave, Nick. Until. 15 Oct. 2016-Aug. 2017, Mass MOCA, North Adams.

展覧会の本文中引用:

(Unbound)

著作引用、著者のある図録:

Bambach, Carmen C. Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2017.

著作引用、著者も編者もない図録:

American Encounters: The Simple Pleasures of Still Life. High Museum of Art, 2014.

本文中:

(Bambach); (American Encounters)

Information about paintings, photographs, sculptures, or other works of art can usually be presented in the text rather than in a note or bibliography.

If a note or bibliography entry is needed, list the artist, a title (in italics), and a date of creation or completion, followed by information about the medium and the location of the work.

For works consulted online, add a URL (14.133).

Museum accession numbers should be included in citations of artworks when they are available.

The abbreviation “exh. cat.” may be used for an exhibition catalog cited in a note.

本文中、注が不要な場合:

Grant Wood's American Gothic (1930, oil on beaver board, Art Institute of Chicago) sets the pitchfork against the carpenter-gothic window.

注、CMOS の Dalí 見本の UQ 再掲、URL を https に更新:

1. Salvador Dalí, The Persistence of Memory, 1931, oil on canvas, 9½ × 13″ (24.1 × 33 cm), Museum of Modern Art, New York, https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79018.

注、現行の Art Institute 記録の Wood に CMOS 18 の受入番号を加えたもの:

2. Grant Wood, American Gothic, 1930, oil on beaver board, 30 3/4 × 25 3/4 in. (78 × 65.3 cm), Art Institute of Chicago, reference no. 1930.934, https://www.artic.edu/artworks/6565/american-gothic.

短縮注:

3. Wood, American Gothic.

書誌（指導教員が美術作品の掲載を求めるときだけ）:

Wood, Grant. American Gothic. 1930. Oil on beaver board, 30 3/4 × 25 3/4 in. (78 × 65.3 cm). Art Institute of Chicago. Reference no. 1930.934. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/6565/american-gothic.

注、常設コレクションのキャプション:

4. Art Institute of Chicago, wall text for Grant Wood, American Gothic, Gallery 263, Chicago, viewed Month Day, Year.

注、企画展のキャプション:

5. Metropolitan Museum of Art, wall text in Design for Eternity: Architectural Models from the Ancient Americas, New York, October 26, 2015–September 18, 2016.

短縮注:

6. Art Institute of Chicago, wall text for Wood, American Gothic.

注、図録（本を開いていないときはページを省略）:

7. Carmen C. Bambach, Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer, exh. cat. (Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2017).

書誌、図録、本自身の併催行付き:

Bambach, Carmen C. Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2017. Published in conjunction with “Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer,” on view at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, from November 13, 2017, through February 12, 2018.

注、APA 展覧会例のための Pillsbury 図録:

8. Joanne Pillsbury, Patricia Joan Sarro, James Alan Doyle, and Juliet Benham Wiersema, Design for Eternity: Architectural Models from the Ancient Americas, exh. cat. (Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2015).

本文中、イベントとしての展覧会:

The Met's Design for Eternity: Architectural Models from the Ancient Americas (October 26, 2015–September 18, 2016) grouped tomb models from the ancient Americas.

本文中、図録:

(Bambach 2017)

参考文献リスト、図録:

Bambach, Carmen C. 2017. Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer. Metropolitan Museum of Art.

本文中、美術作品（括弧内が欲しいとき）:

(Wood 1930)