How do I cite a report in Turabian?

To cite a report in Turabian (9th edition), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.

What is the Turabian format for a report citation?

The Turabian format for a report is: Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Report. Report No. xxx. Place: Publisher, Year.

What does the in-text citation look like for a report in Turabian?

In Turabian, the in-text citation for the example above is (Author Year, 12)

How to Cite a Report in Turabian (9th edition)

Learn how to cite a report or white paper in Turabian format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Turabian Bibliography Format

Here is the standard Turabian format for citing a report in your bibliography:

Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Report. Report No. xxx. Place: Publisher, Year.

Turabian Example for a Report

A complete Turabian reference for a report, formatted by the official Turabian CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Doyle, Fiona, and Karim Ahmed. 2024. The State of Academic Integrity. Research Report RR-2024-08. Dublin: Centre for Learning Research. https://www.example.org/reports/integrity.

Matching in-text citation: (Doyle and Ahmed 2024)

Turabian In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(Author Year, 12)

Narrative

Author (Year) concluded...

Step-by-Step Guide

Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your report.
Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Turabian (9th edition) template shown above.
Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Turabian requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.

CSL style record: turabian.csl

Metadata to collect

author or issuing organization
report title
report number or series
publisher
year
DOI or URL

Common metadata traps

Do not repeat the publisher when it is the same as the author.
Include the report number so readers can tell it from similar titles in the same series.

Editorial sources

Read the detailed source guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite a report in Turabian?: To cite a report in Turabian (9th edition), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the Turabian format for a report citation?: The Turabian format for a report is: Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Report. Report No. xxx. Place: Publisher, Year.
What does the in-text citation look like for a report in Turabian?: In Turabian, the in-text citation for the example above is (Author Year, 12)