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How to Cite a Encyclopedia Entry in Turabian (9th edition)

Learn how to cite an encyclopedia article or entry in Turabian format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Turabian Bibliography Format

Here is the standard Turabian format for citing a encyclopedia entry in your bibliography:

Author Last Name, First Name. "Title of Entry." In Title of Encyclopedia, edited by Editor Name. Vol. #. Place: Publisher, Year.

Turabian Example for a Encyclopedia Entry

A complete Turabian reference for a encyclopedia entry, formatted by the official Turabian CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Sinclair, Marta. 2020. “Bibliography.” In Encyclopedia of Scholarly Practice, 3rd ed., edited by Daniel Hobbs, 2:410–14. New York: Meridian Reference.

Matching in-text citation: (Sinclair 2020)

Turabian In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(Author Year)

Narrative

Author (Year) explains...

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your encyclopedia entry.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Turabian (9th edition) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Turabian requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.

CSL style record: turabian.csl

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite a encyclopedia entry in Turabian?
To cite a encyclopedia entry in Turabian (9th edition), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the Turabian format for a encyclopedia entry citation?
The Turabian format for a encyclopedia entry is: Author Last Name, First Name. "Title of Entry." In Title of Encyclopedia, edited by Editor Name. Vol. #. Place: Publisher, Year.
What does the in-text citation look like for a encyclopedia entry in Turabian?
In Turabian, the in-text citation for the example above is (Author Year)

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