How to Cite a Encyclopedia Entry in Turabian (9th edition)
Learn how to cite an encyclopedia article or entry in Turabian format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
Turabian Bibliography Format
Here is the standard Turabian format for citing a encyclopedia entry in your bibliography:
Turabian Example for a Encyclopedia Entry
A complete Turabian reference for a encyclopedia entry, formatted by the official Turabian CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:
Sinclair, Marta. 2020. “Bibliography.” In Encyclopedia of Scholarly Practice, 3rd ed., edited by Daniel Hobbs, 2:410–14. New York: Meridian Reference.
Matching in-text citation: (Sinclair 2020)
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your encyclopedia entry.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Turabian (9th edition) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Turabian requirements.
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