How to Cite a Song or Music in Turabian (9th edition)

Learn how to cite a song or music recording in Turabian format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Turabian Bibliography Format

Here is the standard Turabian format for citing a song or music in your bibliography:

Turabian Example for a Song or Music

A complete Turabian reference for a song or music, formatted by the official Turabian CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Matching in-text citation: (Nakamura 2020)

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your song or music.
2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Turabian (9th edition) template shown above.
3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
4. Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Turabian requirements.

Cite a Song or Music in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in Turabian

More Resources

• Free Citation Generator (10,834 styles)
• Free Writing Tools
• Compare Citation Styles
• All Citation Guides
• Cheat Sheets (APA, MLA, Chicago)
• Citation Glossary (et al., ibid., DOI, hanging indent)