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How to Cite an X (Twitter) Post in Turabian (9th edition)

Learn how to cite tweets and posts on X (formerly Twitter) in Turabian format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Turabian Bibliography Format

Here is the standard Turabian format for citing an X post in your bibliography:

Author Real Name (@username). "Full text of the post." X, Month Day, Year. https://x.com/username/status/xxxxx.

Turabian Example for an X (Twitter) Post

A complete Turabian reference for an X post, formatted by the official Turabian CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Petrov, Ivan. 2024. “New preprint out today - reference accuracy in LLM output.” X, March 2. https://x.com/ipetrov/status/1234567890.

Matching in-text citation: (Petrov 2024)

Turabian In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(@username 2024)

Narrative

@username (2024) writes...

Key Turabian Formatting Rules

  • Name the author by real name with the handle in parentheses and quote the full text of the post.
  • Identify "X" as the source and give the Month Day, Year date.
  • Follows Chicago Notes-Bibliography format; posts are usually cited in notes.
  • End with the direct URL.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your X post.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Turabian (9th edition) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Turabian requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.

CSL style record: turabian.csl

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite an X post in Turabian?
To cite an X post in Turabian (9th edition), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the Turabian format for an X post citation?
The Turabian format for an X post is: Author Real Name (@username). "Full text of the post." X, Month Day, Year. https://x.com/username/status/xxxxx.
What does the in-text citation look like for an X post in Turabian?
In Turabian, the in-text citation for the example above is (@username 2024)

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Cite an X (Twitter) Post in Other Styles

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