How to Cite a Book Chapter in Vancouver (ICMJE)
Learn how to cite chapters and essays in edited books in Vancouver format (ICMJE). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
Vancouver Reference List Format
Here is the standard Vancouver format for citing a book chapter in your reference list:
Author AA. Title of chapter. In: Editor AA, editor. Title of book. Place: Publisher; Year. p. xx–xx.
Vancouver Example for a Book Chapter
A complete Vancouver reference for a book chapter, formatted by the official Vancouver CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:
1. Kowalski A. Teaching citation as a habit of mind. In: Reyes S, Kim J, editors. Handbook of Writing Instruction. 2nd ed. Boston: Academic Press; 2021. p. 203–21.
Matching in-text citation: (1)
Vancouver In-Text Citation
Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:
Parenthetical
(1)
Narrative
One chapter (1) argues that...
Key Vancouver Formatting Rules
- Name the chapter author and title, then "In:" the editor(s) followed by "editor." or "editors."
- Italics are not used; give the book title, place, publisher, and year.
- End with the chapter page range as p. xx–xx.
- Number references in order of first appearance in the text.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your book chapter.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Vancouver (ICMJE) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Vancouver requirements.
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