How to Cite a Website in Vancouver (ICMJE)
Learn how to cite webpages, online articles, and web content in Vancouver format (ICMJE). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
Vancouver Reference List Format
Here is the standard Vancouver format for citing a website in your reference list:
Author AA. Title of page [Internet]. Site Name; Year [cited Year Mon Day]. Available from: https://www.example.com/page
Vancouver Example for a Website
A complete Vancouver reference for a website, formatted by the official Vancouver CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:
1. Larsen S. How peer review works [Internet]. Open Science Digest. 2024 [cited 2026 Jan 10]. Available from: https://www.example.org/peer-review
Matching in-text citation: (1)
Vancouver In-Text Citation
Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:
Parenthetical
(1)
Narrative
Smith (1) reported...
Key Vancouver Formatting Rules
- Use the [Internet] tag after the title.
- Include [cited Year Mon Day] for the access date.
- Use 'Available from:' before the URL.
- Abbreviate journal and month names.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your website.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Vancouver (ICMJE) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Vancouver requirements.
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