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How to Cite a Poem in Vancouver (ICMJE)

Learn how to cite poems, verse, and poetry from anthologies or collections in Vancouver format (ICMJE). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Vancouver Reference List Format

Here is the standard Vancouver format for citing a poem in your reference list:

Author AA. Title of poem. In: Editor AA, editor. Title of anthology. Place: Publisher; Year. p. xx–xx.

Vancouver Example for a Poem

A complete Vancouver reference for a poem, formatted by the official Vancouver CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

1. Whitcombe I. Reading room at dusk. In: Pratt O, editor. Collected Poems, 1990-2010. Chicago: Lakeshore Press; 2012. p. 112–3.

Matching in-text citation: (1)

Vancouver In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(1)

Narrative

The poem (1) evokes...

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your poem.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Vancouver (ICMJE) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Vancouver requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.

CSL style record: vancouver.csl

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite a poem in Vancouver?
To cite a poem in Vancouver (ICMJE), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the Vancouver format for a poem citation?
The Vancouver format for a poem is: Author AA. Title of poem. In: Editor AA, editor. Title of anthology. Place: Publisher; Year. p. xx–xx.
What does the in-text citation look like for a poem in Vancouver?
In Vancouver, the in-text citation for the example above is (1)

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Cite a Poem in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in Vancouver

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