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How to Cite a Book Chapter in NLM (current)

Learn how to cite chapters and essays in edited books in NLM format (current). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

NLM Reference List Format

Here is the standard NLM format for citing a book chapter in your reference list:

NLM Example for a Book Chapter

A complete NLM reference for a book chapter, formatted by the official NLM CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

[1] Kowalski A. Teaching citation as a habit of mind. In: Reyes S, Kim J, editors. Handbook of Writing Instruction. 2nd ed. Boston: Academic Press; 2021. p. 203–221.

Matching in-text citation: [1]

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your book chapter.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the NLM (current) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match NLM requirements.

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Cite a Book Chapter in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in NLM

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