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How to Cite a Dictionary Entry in NLM (current)

Learn how to cite a dictionary definition or entry in NLM format (current). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

NLM Reference List Format

Here is the standard NLM format for citing a dictionary entry in your reference list:

NLM Example for a Dictionary Entry

A complete NLM reference for a dictionary entry, formatted by the official NLM CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

[1] Citation, n. [Internet]. 4th ed. Compendium English Dictionary. Compendium Press; 2023 [cited 2026 Jan 10]. Available from: https://www.example.org/dictionary/citation.

Matching in-text citation: [1]

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your dictionary entry.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the NLM (current) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match NLM requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.

CSL style record: nlm.csl

Metadata to collect

  • dictionary name
  • publisher
  • the term defined
  • edition or year
  • entry URL
  • date accessed

Common metadata traps

  • Online entries change; record the date you accessed the entry.
  • Link to the specific entry, not the dictionary homepage.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite a dictionary entry in NLM?
To cite a dictionary entry in NLM (current), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the NLM format for a dictionary entry citation?
The NLM format for a dictionary entry is: [1] Citation, n. [Internet]. 4th ed. Compendium English Dictionary. Compendium Press; 2023 [cited 2026 Jan 10]. Available from: https://www.example.org/dictionary/citation.
What does the in-text citation look like for a dictionary entry in NLM?
In NLM, the in-text citation for the example above is [1]

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Cite a Dictionary Entry in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in NLM

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