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How to Cite the Bible in NLM (current)

Learn how to cite the Bible, scripture, and other sacred texts in NLM format (current). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

NLM Reference List Format

Here is the standard NLM format for citing the Bible in your reference list:

NLM Example for the Bible

A complete NLM reference for the Bible, formatted by the official NLM CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

[1] The Holy Bible, New Revised Standard Version. New York: Meridian Bibles; 1989.

Matching in-text citation: [1]

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your Bible.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the NLM (current) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match NLM requirements.

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Cite the Bible in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in NLM

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