How to Cite an Online Course in NLM (current)
Learn how to cite online courses and MOOCs (Coursera, edX, Udemy, FutureLearn) in NLM format (current). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
NLM Reference List Format
Here is the standard NLM format for citing an online course in your reference list:
NLM Example for an Online Course
A complete NLM reference for an online course, formatted by the official NLM CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:
[1] Duarte I. Academic writing for graduate students [Internet]. OpenLearn. OpenLearn; 2024 [cited 2026 Jan 10]. Available from: https://www.example.org/courses/academic-writing.
Matching in-text citation: [1]
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your online course.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the NLM (current) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match NLM requirements.
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