How to Cite a Dataset in MLA (9th edition)
Learn how to cite a dataset or database in MLA format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
MLA Works Cited Format
Here is the standard MLA format for citing a dataset in your Works Cited page:
Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Dataset. Version #, Repository Name, Year, https://doi.org/xxxxx.
MLA Example for a Dataset
A complete MLA reference for a dataset, formatted by the official MLA CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:
Ferrari, Luca. “Global Reading Habits Survey, 2015-2022.” Version 2.1, Open Data Archive, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1000/oda.2023.771.
Matching in-text citation: (Ferrari)
MLA In-Text Citation
Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:
Parenthetical
(Author)
Narrative
Author gathered data showing...
Key MLA Formatting Rules
- Include version number, repository name, and DOI or URL.
- Treat like a digital file: identify the format if relevant.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your dataset.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the MLA (9th edition) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your Works Cited: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match MLA requirements.
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