How to Cite a Documentary in MLA (9th edition)

Learn how to cite documentary films and non-fiction films in MLA format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

MLA Works Cited Format

Here is the standard MLA format for citing a documentary in your Works Cited page:

MLA Example for a Documentary

A complete MLA reference for a documentary, formatted by the official MLA CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Matching in-text citation: (Paper Trails)

MLA In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Key MLA Formatting Rules

• Start with the documentary title in italics (it is the lead element).
• Add "Directed by" and the director's name as the first contributor.
• Name the distributor and the year of release after the director.
• Name the streaming platform (e.g. Netflix) as a supplemental element if watched online.

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your documentary.
2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the MLA (9th edition) template shown above.
3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
4. Add to your Works Cited: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match MLA requirements.

Cite a Documentary in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in MLA

More Resources

• Free Citation Generator (10,834 styles)
• Free Writing Tools
• Compare Citation Styles
• All Citation Guides
• Cheat Sheets (APA, MLA, Chicago)
• Citation Glossary (et al., ibid., DOI, hanging indent)