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How to Cite a PowerPoint Presentation in Vancouver (ICMJE)

Learn how to cite PowerPoint and presentation slide decks in Vancouver format (ICMJE). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Vancouver Reference List Format

Here is the standard Vancouver format for citing a PowerPoint presentation in your reference list:

Author AA. Title of presentation [PowerPoint presentation on the Internet]. Place: Institution; Year [cited Year Mon Day]. Available from: https://example.edu/slides

Vancouver In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(1)

Narrative

The slides (1) show...

Key Vancouver Formatting Rules

  • Do not italicize the title.
  • Add a bracketed medium tag such as [PowerPoint presentation on the Internet] after the title.
  • Include [cited Year Mon Day] and 'Available from:' with the URL for online slides.
  • Number the reference in the order it first appears in the text.
  • Abbreviate author first names to initials.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your PowerPoint presentation.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Vancouver (ICMJE) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Vancouver requirements.

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Cite a PowerPoint Presentation in Other Styles

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Cite Other Sources in Vancouver

Website in VancouverBook in VancouverJournal Article in VancouverYouTube Video in VancouverPodcast in VancouverNewspaper Article in VancouverMagazine Article in VancouverBlog Post in VancouverWikipedia in VancouverPDF in VancouverInterview in VancouverSocial Media Post in VancouverGovernment Document in VancouverDissertation or Thesis in VancouverConference Paper in VancouverLecture or PowerPoint in VancouverWebinar in VancouverOnline Course in VancouverImage or Photograph in VancouverMovie or Film in VancouverDocumentary in VancouverTV Show in VancouverSong or Music in VancouverPoem in VancouverCourt Case in VancouverPatent in VancouverEncyclopedia Entry in VancouverDictionary Entry in VancouverDataset in VancouverSoftware or App in VancouverVideo Game in VancouverPress Release in VancouverReport in VancouverPreprint in VancouverBook Chapter in VancouverChatGPT in VancouverBible in VancouverTED Talk in VancouverEmail in VancouverReddit or Forum Post in VancouverX (Twitter) Post in VancouverMap in Vancouver

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