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How to Cite a Video Game in Vancouver (ICMJE)

Learn how to cite video games and interactive game software in Vancouver format (ICMJE). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Vancouver Reference List Format

Here is the standard Vancouver format for citing a video game in your reference list:

Developer. Title of game [Video game]. Version. Publisher; Year [cited Year Mon Day]. Available from: https://url

Vancouver In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(1)

Narrative

The game (1) features...

Key Vancouver Formatting Rules

  • Use the developer as author and add the [Video game] designator.
  • Give the version, publisher, year, and a [cited] date.
  • Add 'Available from:' and the URL if you played a downloadable version.
  • Number references in order of first appearance in the text.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your video game.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Vancouver (ICMJE) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Vancouver requirements.

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Cite a Video Game in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in Vancouver

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