How to Cite a Image or Photograph in Vancouver (ICMJE)
Learn how to cite photographs, artwork, charts, and online images in Vancouver format (ICMJE). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
Vancouver Reference List Format
Here is the standard Vancouver format for citing a image or photograph in your reference list:
Creator AA. Title of image [Internet]. Place: Publisher; Year [cited Year Mon Day]. Available from: URL
Vancouver In-Text Citation
Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:
Parenthetical
(1)
Narrative
The image (1) shows...
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your image or photograph.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Vancouver (ICMJE) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Vancouver requirements.
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Cite in Vancouver Now →Cite a Image or Photograph in Other Styles
Image or Photograph in APAImage or Photograph in MLAImage or Photograph in ChicagoImage or Photograph in HarvardImage or Photograph in IEEE
Cite Other Sources in Vancouver
Website in VancouverBook in VancouverJournal Article in VancouverYouTube Video in VancouverPodcast in VancouverNewspaper Article in VancouverPDF in VancouverInterview in VancouverSocial Media Post in VancouverGovernment Document in VancouverDissertation or Thesis in VancouverConference Paper in VancouverLecture or PowerPoint in Vancouver