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How to Cite a Image or Photograph in MLA (9th edition)

Learn how to cite photographs, artwork, charts, and online images in MLA format (9th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

MLA Works Cited Format

Here is the standard MLA format for citing a image or photograph in your Works Cited page:

Artist Last Name, First Name. Title of Image. Year. Museum/Site, Location. Medium.

MLA In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(Artist)

Narrative

Artist's work shows...

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your image or photograph.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the MLA (9th edition) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your Works Cited: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match MLA requirements.

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Cite a Image or Photograph in Other Styles

Image or Photograph in APAImage or Photograph in ChicagoImage or Photograph in HarvardImage or Photograph in VancouverImage or Photograph in IEEE

Cite Other Sources in MLA

Website in MLABook in MLAJournal Article in MLAYouTube Video in MLAPodcast in MLANewspaper Article in MLAPDF in MLAInterview in MLASocial Media Post in MLAGovernment Document in MLADissertation or Thesis in MLAConference Paper in MLALecture or PowerPoint in MLA

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