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How to Cite a Book in Chicago (17th edition)

Learn how to cite printed and electronic books in Chicago format (17th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

Chicago Bibliography Format

Here is the standard Chicago format for citing a book in your bibliography:

Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year.

Chicago Example for a Book

A complete Chicago reference for a book, formatted by the official Chicago CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Okafor, Amara. 2019. The Craft of Research Writing. 2nd ed. University Press.

Matching in-text citation: (Okafor 2019)

Chicago In-Text Citation

Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:

Parenthetical

(Smith 2024, 45)

Narrative

Smith (2024, 45) writes...

Key Chicago Formatting Rules

  • Italicize the book title.
  • Include place of publication and publisher.
  • For footnotes: First Name Last Name format.
  • For bibliography: Last Name, First Name format.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your book.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Chicago (17th edition) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Chicago requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.

CSL style record: chicago.csl

Metadata to collect

  • author or editor
  • book title
  • edition
  • publisher
  • publication year
  • ISBN

Common metadata traps

  • Match the ISBN and year to the edition you actually used.
  • Do not cite the whole book when your source is a chapter by another author.
Read the detailed source guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite a book in Chicago?
To cite a book in Chicago (17th edition), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the Chicago format for a book citation?
The Chicago format for a book is: Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year.
What does the in-text citation look like for a book in Chicago?
In Chicago, the in-text citation for the example above is (Smith 2024, 45)

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Cite a Book in Other Styles

Cite Other Sources in Chicago

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