How to Cite a Court Case in Harvard (Cite Them Right)
Learn how to cite a court case or legal decision in Harvard format (Cite Them Right). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
Harvard Reference List Format
Here is the standard Harvard format for citing a court case in your reference list:
Case Name [Year] Volume Reporter Page.
Harvard Example for a Court Case
A complete Harvard reference for a court case, formatted by the official Harvard CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:
Harrington v. Board of Regents (2016) F.3d.
Matching in-text citation: (Harrington v. Board of Regents, 2016)
Harvard In-Text Citation
Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:
Parenthetical
(Case Name, Year)
Narrative
The court held in Case Name (Year)...
Key Harvard Formatting Rules
- Italicize the case name, with the parties separated by v.
- Give the year in square brackets when it is needed to find the report, or in round brackets when it is not.
- Include the volume, law report abbreviation, and first page.
- Add the court in parentheses if the report series does not make it clear.
- Cite the case name and year in the text.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your court case.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Harvard (Cite Them Right) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Harvard requirements.
Evidence and review notes
Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model. Editorial guidance and sources in this section were reviewed on 2026-08-14.
CSL style record: harvard.csl
Metadata to collect
- case name (the parties)
- volume number
- reporter abbreviation
- first page
- court
- decision year
Common metadata traps
- Use the official reporter citation rather than a database URL when one exists.
- Check whether your style italicizes the case name in the text but not in the reference entry.
Editorial sources
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I cite a court case in Harvard?
- To cite a court case in Harvard (Cite Them Right), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
- What is the Harvard format for a court case citation?
- The Harvard format for a court case is: Case Name [Year] Volume Reporter Page.
- What does the in-text citation look like for a court case in Harvard?
- In Harvard, the in-text citation for the example above is (Case Name, Year)
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