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How to Cite a Software or App in OSCOLA (4th edition)

Learn how to cite software, an app, or computer program in OSCOLA format (4th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

OSCOLA Bibliography Format

Here is the standard OSCOLA format for citing a software or app in your bibliography:

OSCOLA Example for a Software or App

A complete OSCOLA reference for a software or app, formatted by the official OSCOLA CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

Sanchez R, RefCheck (Open Tools Collective 2024) <https://www.example.org/refcheck>

Matching in-text citation: Rosa Sanchez, RefCheck (Open Tools Collective 2024) <https://www.example.org/refcheck>.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your software or app.
  2. Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the OSCOLA (4th edition) template shown above.
  3. Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
  4. Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
  5. Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match OSCOLA requirements.

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Cite a Software or App in Other Styles

Software or App in APASoftware or App in MLASoftware or App in ChicagoSoftware or App in HarvardSoftware or App in VancouverSoftware or App in IEEESoftware or App in AMASoftware or App in TurabianSoftware or App in CSESoftware or App in BibTeXSoftware or App in NatureSoftware or App in ACSSoftware or App in BluebookSoftware or App in AGLCSoftware or App in ASASoftware or App in APSASoftware or App in AAASoftware or App in NLMSoftware or App in ACMSoftware or App in APSSoftware or App in AIPSoftware or App in CellSoftware or App in ScienceSoftware or App in PLOSSoftware or App in BMJSoftware or App in LancetSoftware or App in JAMASoftware or App in Elsevier HarvardSoftware or App in Springer

Cite Other Sources in OSCOLA

Website in OSCOLABook in OSCOLAJournal Article in OSCOLAYouTube Video in OSCOLAPodcast in OSCOLANewspaper Article in OSCOLAMagazine Article in OSCOLABlog Post in OSCOLAWikipedia in OSCOLAPDF in OSCOLAInterview in OSCOLASocial Media Post in OSCOLAGovernment Document in OSCOLADissertation or Thesis in OSCOLAConference Paper in OSCOLALecture or PowerPoint in OSCOLAWebinar in OSCOLAOnline Course in OSCOLAPowerPoint Presentation in OSCOLAImage or Photograph in OSCOLAMovie or Film in OSCOLADocumentary in OSCOLATV Show in OSCOLASong or Music in OSCOLAPoem in OSCOLACourt Case in OSCOLAPatent in OSCOLAEncyclopedia Entry in OSCOLADictionary Entry in OSCOLADataset in OSCOLAVideo Game in OSCOLAPress Release in OSCOLAReport in OSCOLAPreprint in OSCOLABook Chapter in OSCOLAChatGPT in OSCOLABible in OSCOLATED Talk in OSCOLAEmail in OSCOLAReddit or Forum Post in OSCOLAX (Twitter) Post in OSCOLAMap in OSCOLA

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