MLA로 학술지 논문을 인용하는 법

Works Cited, 인쇄 학술지:

Last, First. "Article Title." Journal Title, vol. #, no. #, Mon. Year, pp. #-#.

Works Cited, DOI가 있는 논문:

Last, First. "Article Title." Journal Title, vol. #, no. #, Mon. Year, pp. #-#. https://doi.org/xxxxx

Works Cited, DOI가 있는 데이터베이스 논문:

Last, First. "Article Title." Journal Title, vol. #, no. #, Mon. Year, pp. #-#. Database, https://doi.org/xxxxx

Works Cited, 퍼머링크가 있고 DOI가 없는 데이터베이스 논문:

Last, First. "Article Title." Journal Title, vol. #, no. #, Season Year, pp. #-#. Database, www.example.org/stable/xxxxx

Works Cited, 저자 2명:

Last, First, and First Last. "Article Title." Journal Title, vol. #, no. #, Day Mon. Year, pp. #-#. https://doi.org/xxxxx

Works Cited, 저자 3명 이상:

Last, First, et al. "Article Title." Journal Title, vol. #, no. #, Season Year, pp. #-#.

괄호 인용:

(Baron 194)

서술형 인용:

Naomi Baron argues that reading is "just half of literacy" (194).

To use the template, evaluate the work you’re citing to see which elements apply to the source. Then, list each element relevant to your source in the order given on the template.

the location, in order of preference, is the DOI, permalink, or URL.

For online works, the location, in order of preference, is the DOI, permalink, or URL

DOIs should always be preceded by https://doi.org/

http:// and https:// can usually be omitted in permalinks and URLs

Seasons included as part of a publication date should be lowercased (5.79).

If a work in a periodical (e.g., a journal, a magazine, or a newspaper) is nonconsecutively paginated, include only the first page number, followed by a plus sign (5.92).

A DOI should be preceded by “https://doi.org/” (5.93).

Works Cited (Citations by Format, 여전히 현행):

Goldman, Anne. “Questions of Transport: Reading Primo Levi Reading Dante.” The Georgia Review, vol. 64, no. 1, spring 2010, pp. 69-88. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/41403188.

Works Cited (In-Text Citations: An Overview):

Baron, Naomi S. “Redefining Reading: The Impact of Digital Communication Media.” PMLA, vol. 128, no. 1, Jan. 2013, pp. 193–200.

Works Cited (Closer Look, 월 축약):

Hallamore, G. Joyce. “The Symbolism of the Marble Muse in Stifter’s Nachsommer.” PMLA, vol. 74, no. 4, Sept. 1959, pp. 398–405.

데이터베이스와 DOI (Bockelman):

Bockelman, Brian. “Buenos Aires Bohème: Argentina and the Transatlantic Bohemian Renaissance, 1890–1910.” Modernism/Modernity, vol. 23, no. 1, Jan. 2016, pp. 37–63. Project Muse, https://doi.org/10.1353/mod.2016.0011.

9판 제목 (Closer Look / Crossref):

Berman, Russell A. “The Necessity of Second-Language Learning.” ADFL Bulletin, vol. 43, no. 2, 2015, pp. 11–14, https://doi.org/10.1632/adfl.43.2.11.

2016년 글, DOI만 (줄인 제목):

Berman, Russell. “The Necessity of Language Learning.” ADFL Bulletin, vol. 43, no. 2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1632/adfl.43.2.11.

2016년 글, 쪽과 DOI (줄인 제목):

Berman, Russell. “The Necessity of Language Learning.” ADFL Bulletin, vol. 43, no. 2, 2015, pp. 11-14, https://doi.org/10.1632/adfl.43.2.11.

공식 Style Center (Goldman, DOI 없음):

Goldman, Anne. “Questions of Transport: Reading Primo Levi Reading Dante.” The Georgia Review, vol. 64, no. 1, spring 2010, pp. 69-88. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/41403188.

Style Center 연습 템플릿 사실로 조립 (Johns):

Johns, J. Adam. “Becoming Medusa: Octavia Butler’s Lilith’s Brood and Sociobiology.” Science Fiction Studies, vol. 37, no. 3, Nov. 2010, pp. 382-400. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/25746440.

They generally are not considered a republished version of the work, and so it is insufficient to provide information only about the database version.

But since the version quoted has no page numbers, no page number is given in the in-text citation

서술형 (Style Center):

James G. Frycek and colleagues argue that “[o]xygen delivery is an important factor in promoting the proliferation and growth of aerobic microorganisms when biologically degrading chemical contaminants such as petroleum hydrocarbons.”

Works Cited (Style Center):

Frycek, James G., et al. “Aerobic Bioremediation: Progresses to the Next Level.” Pollution Engineering, vol. 36, no. 6, June 2004, pp. 16+. Academic OneFile, link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/A118494258/AONE?u=nysl_li_jhsch&sid= AONE&xid=a5cefcec.

얼리 액세스 판 (Style Center, 8판 글):

Kormelink, Tim Groot, and Irene Costera Meijer. “Material and Sensory Dimensions of Everyday News Use.” Media, Culture, and Society, 5 Feb. 2019. Sage Journals, doi:10.1177/0163443718810910.

호가 나온 뒤 같은 논문 (Style Center):

Kormelink, Tim Groot, and Irene Costera Meijer. “Material and Sensory Dimensions of Everyday News Use.” Media, Culture, and Society, vol. 41, no. 5, 1 July 2019, pp. 637-53. Sage Journals, doi:10.1177/0163443718810910.

출간본의 9판 DOI 형식:

Kormelink, Tim Groot, and Irene Costera Meijer. “Material and Sensory Dimensions of Everyday News Use.” Media, Culture, and Society, vol. 41, no. 5, 1 July 2019, pp. 637-53. Sage Journals, https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718810910.

저자 3명 이상 (Closer Look / 5.79):

Adams, Peter, et al. “The Accelerated Learning Program: Throwing Open the Gates.” Journal of Basic Writing, vol. 28, no. 2, fall 2009, pp. 50–69.

Reserve the use of the abbreviation et al. for the list of works cited and parenthetical citations. In the text, spell out the authors’ names or, if you are referring to a work by several authors, state the name of the first-listed author, followed by “and others.”

Omit the article number and page numbers, as shown in the example below, because the name of the author and the title of the journal are sufficient to lead your reader to the article.

Works Cited (Style Center):

Boyd, James W., and Tetsuya Nishimura. “Shinto Perspectives in Miyazaki’s Anime Film Spirited Away.” Journal of Religion and Film, vol. 8, no. 3, Oct. 2004. Digital Commons@UNO, digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/jrf/vol8/iss3/.

Naomi Baron broke new ground on the subject.

At least one researcher has broken new ground on the subject (Baron).

According to Naomi Baron, reading is “just half of literacy. The other half is writing” (194).

Reading is “just half of literacy. The other half is writing” (Baron 194).

All in-text references should be concise. Avoid, for instance, providing the author’s name or title of a work in both your prose and parentheses.

When a source has no page numbers or any other kind of part number, no number should be given in a parenthetical citation

올바름, 서술형 저자:

According to Naomi Baron, reading is “just half of literacy. The other half is writing” (194).

올바름, 괄호 속 저자:

Reading is “just half of literacy. The other half is writing” (Baron 194).

잘못됨 (저자 두 번):

According to Naomi Baron, reading is “just half of literacy. The other half is writing” (Baron 194).

저자 2명:

(Kormelink and Meijer 640)

저자 3명 이상:

(Adams et al. 55)

저자 3명 이상, 서술형:

Peter Adams and others describe the Accelerated Learning Program (50–69).

화면에 쪽이 없는 HTML 사본:

(Frycek et al.)

쪽이 없는 온라인 논문:

(Berman)

계절과 연도 (Goldman):

vol. 64, no. 1, spring 2010, pp. 69-88

계절과 연도 (Adams):

vol. 28, no. 2, fall 2009, pp. 50–69

축약 월과 연도 (Baron):

vol. 128, no. 1, Jan. 2013, pp. 193–200

축약 월과 연도 (Hallamore):

vol. 74, no. 4, Sept. 1959, pp. 398–405

연도만 (Berman):

vol. 43, no. 2, 2015

출간 후 전체 호 날짜 (Kormelink):

vol. 41, no. 5, 1 July 2019, pp. 637-53

비연속 쪽 (Frycek):

vol. 36, no. 6, June 2004, pp. 16+