How do I cite a patent in BMJ?

To cite a patent in BMJ (current), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.

What is the BMJ format for a patent citation?

The BMJ format for a patent is: 1 Lindqvist E. Automated bibliographic reference parser. 2019.

What does the in-text citation look like for a patent in BMJ?

In BMJ, the in-text citation for the example above is [1]

How to Cite a Patent in BMJ (current)

Learn how to cite a patent or intellectual property filing in BMJ format (current). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.

BMJ Reference List Format

Here is the standard BMJ format for citing a patent in your reference list:

BMJ Example for a Patent

A complete BMJ reference for a patent, formatted by the official BMJ CSL style definition — the same engine that powers the generator on this site:

1 Lindqvist E. Automated bibliographic reference parser. 2019.

Matching in-text citation: [1]

Step-by-Step Guide

Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your patent.
Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the BMJ (current) template shown above.
Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
Add to your reference list: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match BMJ requirements.

Evidence and review notes

Worked examples are generated by citeproc from the published CSL definition, not written by a language model.

CSL style record: bmj.csl

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I cite a patent in BMJ?: To cite a patent in BMJ (current), include the author, title, date, and source location. Use our free citation generator for automatic formatting.
What is the BMJ format for a patent citation?: The BMJ format for a patent is: 1 Lindqvist E. Automated bibliographic reference parser. 2019.
What does the in-text citation look like for a patent in BMJ?: In BMJ, the in-text citation for the example above is [1]