How to Cite the Bible in Chicago (17th edition)
Learn how to cite the Bible, scripture, and other sacred texts in Chicago format (17th edition). This guide includes the reference list format, in-text citation examples, and key formatting rules.
Chicago Bibliography Format
Here is the standard Chicago format for citing the Bible in your bibliography:
Not listed in the bibliography — cite in a note: 1. 1 Cor. 13:4 (New Revised Standard Version).
Chicago In-Text Citation
Use one of these formats when referencing this source within your paper:
Parenthetical
Note: 1 Cor. 13:4 (New Revised Standard Version)
Narrative
As 1 Cor. 13:4 (NRSV) explains...
Key Chicago Formatting Rules
- Do not include the Bible in the bibliography — cite it in a note or in the text.
- Give the abbreviated book, chapter, and verse, separated by a colon (e.g., 1 Cor. 13:4) — never a page number.
- Spell out the version in the first citation; later citations may use its abbreviation, such as (NRSV).
- Books of the Bible are not italicized.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Gather source information: Collect the author name, title, publication date, and URL or DOI for your Bible.
- Format the reference: Arrange the elements following the Chicago (17th edition) template shown above.
- Create the in-text citation: Add a parenthetical or narrative citation in your paper where you reference this source.
- Add to your bibliography: Include the full formatted citation at the end of your paper.
- Double-check formatting: Verify italics, punctuation, capitalization, and hanging indents match Chicago requirements.
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