What does an in-text citation look like in Textual Practice?

Textual Practice is a note-based style: citations appear in footnotes or endnotes rather than parentheses in the text. Citing our sample journal article in the text looks like: Maria Rivera and David Chen, “The mapping of meaning: A study of citation practice,” Journal of Scholarly Communication, 12.3 (2021), pp. 145–162.

How can I generate a Textual Practice citation?

Use the free generator on this page: paste a DOI, URL (e.g. a news article), or BibTeX, or search for a book by title or author. Select Textual Practice as the citation style and click Generate to get a formatted reference you can copy into your paper or bibliography.

Textual Practice Citation Generator

Create accurate Textual Practice citations for books, articles, and websites in one click.

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Textual Practice citation examples

Textual Practice is a note-based style: it has no reference list, and every citation is a footnote. Here is our sample journal article cited in Textual Practice:

Footnote (journal article): Maria Rivera and David Chen, “The mapping of meaning: A study of citation practice,” Journal of Scholarly Communication, 12.3 (2021), pp. 145–162.

About Textual Practice

Citation style for Textual Practice. From the Citation Style Language repository.

When to use Textual Practice: When submitting to or citing in publications that use the Textual Practice style. Common in: International.

Subject areas: humanities.

How to use this Textual Practice generator

Paste a DOI, a URL to a news article or webpage, or raw BibTeX into the box above. You can also search for a book by title or author and cite it by ISBN. Choose "Textual Practice" in the style dropdown (it's pre-selected on this page), then click "Generate citation." Copy the result into your reference list or bibliography. You can edit the generated entry (e.g. fix a title or add a date) before copying.

Frequently asked questions about Textual Practice

What is Textual Practice?: Citation style for Textual Practice. From the Citation Style Language repository.
When should I use Textual Practice?: When submitting to or citing in publications that use the Textual Practice style.
What does an in-text citation look like in Textual Practice?: Textual Practice is a note-based style: citations appear in footnotes or endnotes rather than parentheses in the text. Citing our sample journal article in the text looks like: Maria Rivera and David Chen, “The mapping of meaning: A study of citation practice,” Journal of Scholarly Communication, 12.3 (2021), pp. 145–162.
How can I generate a Textual Practice citation?: Use the free generator on this page: paste a DOI, URL (e.g. a news article), or BibTeX, or search for a book by title or author. Select Textual Practice as the citation style and click Generate to get a formatted reference you can copy into your paper or bibliography.

CitationEasy supports many citation styles from around the world. Our generator uses Citation Style Language (CSL) styles from the official CSL repository.