What does a Pain Medicine reference list entry look like?

A journal article formatted in Pain Medicine looks like this: 1. Rivera M, Chen D. The mapping of meaning: A study of citation practice. Journal of Scholarly Communication 2021;12(3):145–62.

How can I generate a Pain Medicine citation?

Use the free generator on this page: paste a DOI, URL (e.g. a news article), or BibTeX, or search for a book by title or author. Select Pain Medicine as the citation style and click Generate to get a formatted reference you can copy into your paper or bibliography.

Pain Medicine Citation Generator

Create accurate Pain Medicine citations for books, articles, and websites in one click.

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Pain Medicine citation examples

The same three sources formatted in Pain Medicine — a numeric style: sources are numbered in the order they are first cited, and in-text citations use those numbers:

Journal article: 1. Rivera M, Chen D. The mapping of meaning: A study of citation practice. Journal of Scholarly Communication 2021;12(3):145–62.
Book: 2. Okafor A. The craft of research writing, 2nd edn. Cambridge: University Press; 2019.
Website: 3. Larsen S. How peer review works [Internet]. Open Science Digest. 2023 [cited 2024 Jan 10]. Available from: https://www.example.org/peer-review
In-text citation (for the journal article): [1]

About Pain Medicine

Citation style for Pain Medicine. From the Citation Style Language repository.

When to use Pain Medicine: When submitting to or citing in publications that use the Pain Medicine style. Common in: International.

Subject areas: medicine.

How to use this Pain Medicine generator

Paste a DOI, a URL to a news article or webpage, or raw BibTeX into the box above. You can also search for a book by title or author and cite it by ISBN. Choose "Pain Medicine" in the style dropdown (it's pre-selected on this page), then click "Generate citation." Copy the result into your reference list or bibliography. You can edit the generated entry (e.g. fix a title or add a date) before copying.

Frequently asked questions about Pain Medicine

What is Pain Medicine?: Citation style for Pain Medicine. From the Citation Style Language repository.
When should I use Pain Medicine?: When submitting to or citing in publications that use the Pain Medicine style.
What does an in-text citation look like in Pain Medicine?: Pain Medicine is a numeric style: sources are numbered in the order they are first cited, and in-text citations use those numbers. Citing our sample journal article in the text looks like: [1]
What does a Pain Medicine reference list entry look like?: A journal article formatted in Pain Medicine looks like this: 1. Rivera M, Chen D. The mapping of meaning: A study of citation practice. Journal of Scholarly Communication 2021;12(3):145–62.
How can I generate a Pain Medicine citation?: Use the free generator on this page: paste a DOI, URL (e.g. a news article), or BibTeX, or search for a book by title or author. Select Pain Medicine as the citation style and click Generate to get a formatted reference you can copy into your paper or bibliography.

CitationEasy supports many citation styles from around the world. Our generator uses Citation Style Language (CSL) styles from the official CSL repository.